What to Pack for an Arctic Expedition

Three expedition team members wearing cold-weather gear and life vests in a snowy environment

A practical, weather-tested guide for first-time and returning travellers.

The Arctic does not reward overpackers. It rewards those who understand layering.

Whether you are heading for the fjords of Svalbard, the silence of East Greenland or the long coastline of the Northwest Passage, what you wear will matter far more than how much you bring. The trick is not to dress for the col,  it is to dress in a way that stops the cold from ever truly reaching you.

Here is what to pack, what we provide and what to leave at home.

 

Before you start: what we provide on board

Most travellers arrive prepared to buy more than they actually need. Before you order anything, here is what will be waiting for you on the ship:

  • An expedition parka, yours to keep. Insulated, water-resistant, designed specifically for polar voyages and easy to spot in a high-visibility colour. It comes with a zip-out vest, a hood and zipped pockets, including a practical arm pocket for your suite key card.
  • Knee boots for shore landings – waterproof knee-high boots from Muck Boot Company, designed for lasting comfort and equipped with an SRC-certified ladder-grip sole, essential when stepping out of Zodiacs into shallow water, snow or rocky ground. Yours to use throughout the voyage.
  • Walking sticks for shore excursions.
  • Binoculars for use on board and during landings.

You will provide your parka and boot sizes at the time of booking.

So, there is no need to buy a heavy outer parka or tall waterproof boots, and no need to invest in walking sticks or binoculars unless you have a personal preference. Build the rest of your wardrobe around what we provide.

 

The principle: layer, do not bulk

Layering works in the Arctic because conditions change quickly. The wind picks up, the sun comes through, you stop walking, you start again, and you will regret dressing for a single moment instead of for all of them.

Three layers, in this order:

  • Base layer – worn close to the skin, to wick moisture away.
  • Mid layer – traps warm air; this is your insulation.
  • Outer layer – blocks wind and water; this is your shell.

Each layer can be added or removed as the day changes. This is the principle behind every recommendation that follows.

 

Upper body

Base layers (2–3 sets): choose merino wool or a technical synthetic. Avoid cotton – it holds moisture and stays cold against the skin.

Mid layers (2): bring a fleece and a lightweight insulated jacket, whether synthetic or down. Wear them together when temperatures drop; wear one on its own on milder days.

Outer layer: already covered – your expedition parka.

A simple rule: bring enough to rotate while one layer is drying.

 

Lower body

Thermal leggings (2 pairs): follow the same merino-or-synthetic principle. Cotton long johns are not your friend at sea.

Trekking trousers (2 pairs): quick-drying and lightweight. Avoid jeans for landings.

Waterproof outer trousers (essential): this is the item most first-time travellers forget. Zodiac landings can mean salt spray, wet sand or sitting on damp rock. Waterproof shell trousers transform the experience. Choose a pair that fits comfortably over your base layers without bunching.

 

Hands, head and eyes

Gloves: think in terms of a system, not a single pair.

  • A thin liner glove for dexterity when handling cameras, zips or binoculars.
  • A waterproof, insulated outer glove or mitten for warmth and protection.
  • A spare pair of one of the above – something will get wet at some point.

Hat: bring a warm beanie that covers the ears. Two are better than one.

Buff or neck gaiter: light, easy to pack and invaluable on a windy Zodiac ride.

Sunglasses: the Arctic sun on snow and water is dazzling. Polarised lenses are best.

Sunscreen and lip balm with SPF: it may sound counterintuitive, but both are essential. UV reflects intensely off ice and water, and the air is dry. We recommend an oxybenzone-free sunscreen — kinder to coral, marine life and the waters we sail through.

 

Footwear

  • On board: comfortable indoor shoes – anything you would happily wear at home is perfect.
  • On shore: knee boots are provided. Wear them with thick wool socks, and bring 4–5 pairs.
  • Optional: lightweight trail shoes for ports where you will walk on dry land, such as Reykjavík, Tromsø or Longyearbyen.

 

On board: dressing the part, without dressing up

Our yachts are climate-controlled and the atmosphere is relaxed. Comfortable, casual clothing is perfect for daytime, and smart-casual is more than enough for evening dining. There is no need for formalwear; the only true must-have is something you will feel at ease in after a long day on deck.

 

A small daypack

Bring a 20–30L water-resistant daypack for landings. You will want it for:

  • a reusable water bottle offered by Atlas
  • your camera or phone
  • a spare layer
  • lip balm, sunscreen and sunglasses
  • a small dry bag for electronics

 

Photography essentials

The Arctic is one of the most photogenic places on Earth, and one of the harshest on equipment.

  • Spare batteries: cold drains them quickly; keep extras in an inside pocket close to the body.
  • Memory cards: bring more than you think you will need.
  • A microfibre cloth: useful for spray and condensation.
  • A dry bag or rain cover: essential for your camera during landings.
  • Personal binoculars (optional): we provide binoculars on board, but if you have a favourite pair – 8×42 is ideal – bring them. Wildlife is often further away than a phone can usefully capture.

 

Health, comfort and the small things

  • Any prescription medicines, in your carry-on, with copies of your prescriptions.
  • Motion sickness preparation – even seasoned cruisers may find some Arctic crossings lively. Speak to your GP about the options that suit you before departure.
  • A book or two – long days of light have a wonderful way of inviting reading.
  • A small notebook. The Arctic gives you things you will want to remember.

 

What you can leave at home

  • A heavy outer parka – we provide one, and you keep it.
  • Tall waterproof boots – we provide knee boots for landings.
  • Walking sticks and binoculars – we provide both on board.
  • Formal eveningwear -our voyages are relaxed; smart-casual is enough.
  • Umbrellas – useless in Arctic wind.
  • Hairdryers – cabins have them.
  • Excessive amounts of anything. The right kit is compact. The wrong kit is a wardrobe.

 

A final thought

The travellers who pack well are not the ones who bring the most. They are the ones who understand that the Arctic asks only for adaptability, and that adaptability lives in three thin layers, two good pairs of gloves and the willingness to step outside whatever the weather, because something extraordinary is almost certainly happening.

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